Landlord & tenant

The N4 notice: what it actually means, and the deadline that matters

An N4 is the notice a landlord serves when rent is late. It is not an eviction, and it is not an order — it is the first step, and on its own it forces nobody out of anything.

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An N4 is the notice a landlord serves when rent is late. It is not an eviction, and it is not an order — it is the first step, and on its own it forces nobody out of anything.

For a monthly tenancy, the termination date written on the notice has to be at least 14 days after the notice is served. For a daily or weekly tenancy it's 7 days. Here is the part tenants most often miss: if you pay the full amount owing on or before that termination date, the notice is void and the matter ends there.

If it isn't paid, the landlord can file an L1 application with the Board after the termination date, and a hearing gets scheduled. Landlords should know that a defective notice — the wrong amount, the wrong date, the wrong legal name — is one of the most common reasons an application comes apart at the hearing.

General information about Ontario law, not legal advice, and rules change. Nothing here creates a solicitor–client or paralegal–client relationship. For advice on your own situation, get in touch.

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Next step

Tell us what's happening. We'll tell you your options.

Call the office or send a note through the form. You'll get a straight answer about which process fits your situation, what it involves, and what happens next.